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Cowries and Relatives
Cowries and their relatives (Eratoidae, Cypraeidae, Ovulidae) are a group of related families of prosobranch mollusks in which an external shell is covered with the mantle when the animal is active. The mantle is often elaborately ornamented with papillae or tubercles. Like the velutinids, they may be distinguished from sea slugs by their cephalic tentacles that emerge from beneath the mantle and have bulbous eye spots at their bases. Cypraeids are herbivores while eratoids feed on colonial tunicates and ovulids on corals.

Representative Hawaiian species:
Cypraea moneta
Cypraea moneta
CP: Hekili Point, Maui;
Dec., 2002
Cypraea helvola
Cypraea helvola
CP: Maui;
March, 2004
Cypraea isabella
Cypraea isabella
CP: Maui;
March, 2004
Cypraea caputserpentis
Cypraea caputserpentis
CP: Hekili Point, Maui;
April 20, 2008
Cypraea fimbriata
Cypraea fimbriata
CP: Kapalua Bay, Maui;
Nov. 1999
Trivia edgari
Trivia edgari
CP: Maui;
Aug. 2002
For more information see:
 
Keoki Stender's cowrie page
 
Kwajalein cowries
 
Kwajalein Ovulidae
 
Eratoidae (Triviidae) on the Sea Slug Forum
 
Cypraeidae on the Sea Slug Forum
 
Ovulidae on the Sea Slug Forum
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