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Additional Photos
rhinophores
branchia
marginal patches
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Platydoris sanguinea Bergh, 1905
Maximum size: 47 mm. (Kay & Young, 1969)
Identification:
This
is a firm, flattened dorid. The notum is blotchy-red with lighter
marginal patches and a surface that is finely granular. The sparsely branched
branchia are cream with brown highlights. The rhinophores are red (often with white tips in older animals).
Natural history:
Platydoris sanguinea
is probably known from only two animals. The first was found on a reef
flat at a moderately exposed site. The second was found at 11 m
(35 ft) at an exposed site. It was crawling on sand, at night.
Distribution:
Big Island and Oahu: widely distributed in the Pacific.
Taxonomic notes:
It was probably first reported in Hawaii in Kay & Young, 1969 (as "Platydoris sp.") and first found at Ala Moana,
Oahu, in December 1961. (Note 1)
Photo: Jacques Delorme: 7-10 mm; white spots on side are sand grains: Puako, Big Island; Aug. 30, 2023.
Observations and comments:
Note
1: Kay and Young describe the
external appearance of their animal as follows: "The animal is oval,
rigid and granular to the touch; the mantle is thin and slightly
irregular around the foot. The mantle is dark orange-red, mottled with
irregular patches of white; it is ornamented by minute granules. The
rhinophores are small and inconspicuous, orange with white tips. There
are 8 feathery branchiae, orange on the rachis and base, with gray
pinnae. The foot is narrow, and light orange-red." This is a fairly good match for the appearance of a more mature P. sanguinea (although there remains some uncertainty about lumping...).
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